 | • レポートコード：QY2207C0583 • 出版社/出版日：QYResearch / 2022年7月15日 • レポート形態：英文、PDF、107ページ • 納品方法：Eメール（納期：3日） • 産業分類：化学＆材料 |
| Single User | ￥725,200 (USD4,900) | ▷ お問い合わせ |
| Multi User | ￥1,087,800 (USD7,350) | ▷ お問い合わせ |
| Enterprise License | ￥1,450,400 (USD9,800) | ▷ お問い合わせ |
• お支払方法：銀行振込（納品後、ご請求書送付）
レポート概要
| 新型コロナウイルス感染症のパンデミックにより、世界のゲルマニウム濃縮物の市場規模は2022年にUS$xxxと推定され、調査期間中のCAGRはxxx％で、2028年までに再調整された規模はUS$xxxになると予測されています。この医療危機による経済変化を十分に考慮すると、2021年にゲルマニウム濃縮物の世界市場のxxx％を占める「4N」タイプは、2028年までにUS$xxxの規模になり、パンデミック後の修正xxx％CAGRで成長すると予測されています。一方、「IR光学」セグメントは、この予測期間を通じてxxx％のCAGRに変更されます。 中国のゲルマニウム濃縮物の市場規模は2021年にUS$xxxと分析されており、米国とヨーロッパのゲルマニウム濃縮物市場規模はそれぞれUS$xxxとUS$xxxです。米国の割合は2021年にxxx％であり、中国とヨーロッパはそれぞれxxx％とxxx％です。中国の割合は2028年にxxx％に達し、対象期間を通じてxxx％のCAGRを記録すると予測されています。日本、韓国、東南アジアはアジアで注目市場であり、今後6年間のCAGRはそれぞれxxx％、xxx％、xxx％になる見通しです。ヨーロッパのゲルマニウム濃縮物市場については、ドイツは2028年までにUS$xxxに達すると予測されており、予測期間中のCAGRはxxx％になる見通しです。 ゲルマニウム濃縮物のグローバル主要メーカーには、Yunnan Germanium、Umicore、Yunnan Chihong Zn & Ge、Teck、Zhonghao Technology、AXT Inc、JSC Germanium、Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan、PPM Pure Metals、Sihuan Zinc & Germanium、Indium Corporation、GEAPP、Photonic Senseなどがあります。2021年、世界のトップ5プレイヤーは売上ベースで約xxx％の市場シェアを占めています。 ゲルマニウム濃縮物市場は、種類と用途によって区分されます。世界のゲルマニウム濃縮物市場のプレーヤー、利害関係者、およびその他の参加者は、当レポートを有益なリソースとして使用することで優位に立つことができます。セグメント分析は、2017年～2028年期間のタイプ別および用途別の販売量、売上、予測に焦点を当てています。 【種類別セグメント】 4N、5N、6N、その他 【用途別セグメント】 IR光学、光ファイバー、電子＆太陽光、その他 【掲載地域】 北米：アメリカ、カナダ ヨーロッパ：ドイツ、フランス、イギリス、イタリア、ロシア アジア太平洋：日本、中国、韓国、インド、オーストラリア、台湾、インドネシア、タイ、マレーシア 中南米：メキシコ、ブラジル、アルゼンチン 中東・アフリカ：トルコ、サウジアラビア、UAE 【目次（一部）】 ・調査の範囲 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物製品概要 - 種類別市場（4N、5N、6N、その他） - 用途別市場（IR光学、光ファイバー、電子＆太陽光、その他） - 調査の目的 ・エグゼクティブサマリー - 世界のゲルマニウム濃縮物販売量予測2017-2028 - 世界のゲルマニウム濃縮物売上予測2017-2028 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の地域別販売量 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の地域別売上 - 北米市場 - ヨーロッパ市場 - アジア太平洋市場 - 中南米市場 - 中東・アフリカ市場 ・メーカーの競争状況 - 主要メーカー別ゲルマニウム濃縮物販売量 - 主要メーカー別ゲルマニウム濃縮物売上 - 主要メーカー別ゲルマニウム濃縮物価格 - 競争状況の分析 - 企業M&A動向 ・種類別市場規模（4N、5N、6N、その他） - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の種類別販売量 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の種類別売上 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の種類別価格 ・用途別市場規模（IR光学、光ファイバー、電子＆太陽光、その他） - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の用途別販売量 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の用途別売上 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の用途別価格 ・北米市場 - 北米のゲルマニウム濃縮物市場規模（種類別、用途別） - 主要国別のゲルマニウム濃縮物市場規模（アメリカ、カナダ） ・ヨーロッパ市場 - ヨーロッパのゲルマニウム濃縮物市場規模（種類別、用途別） - 主要国別のゲルマニウム濃縮物市場規模（ドイツ、フランス、イギリス、イタリア、ロシア） ・アジア太平洋市場 - アジア太平洋のゲルマニウム濃縮物市場規模（種類別、用途別） - 主要国別のゲルマニウム濃縮物市場規模（日本、中国、韓国、インド、オーストラリア、台湾、インドネシア、タイ、マレーシア） ・中南米市場 - 中南米のゲルマニウム濃縮物市場規模（種類別、用途別） - 主要国別のゲルマニウム濃縮物市場規模（メキシコ、ブラジル、アルゼンチン） ・中東・アフリカ市場 - 中東・アフリカのゲルマニウム濃縮物市場規模（種類別、用途別） - 主要国別のゲルマニウム濃縮物市場規模（トルコ、サウジアラビア） ・企業情報 Yunnan Germanium、Umicore、Yunnan Chihong Zn & Ge、Teck、Zhonghao Technology、AXT Inc、JSC Germanium、Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan、PPM Pure Metals、Sihuan Zinc & Germanium、Indium Corporation、GEAPP、Photonic Sense ・産業チェーン及び販売チャネル分析 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の産業チェーン分析 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の原材料 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の生産プロセス - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の販売及びマーケティング - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の主要顧客 ・マーケットドライバー、機会、課題、リスク要因分析 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の産業動向 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物のマーケットドライバー - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の課題 - ゲルマニウム濃縮物の阻害要因 ・主な調査結果 |
Market Analysis and Insights: Global Germanium Concentrate Market
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the global Germanium Concentrate market size is estimated to be worth US$ million in 2022 and is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ million by 2028 with a CAGR of % during the forecast period 2022-2028. Fully considering the economic change by this health crisis, 4N accounting for % of the Germanium Concentrate global market in 2021, is projected to value US$ million by 2028, growing at a revised % CAGR from 2022 to 2028. While IR Optics segment is altered to an % CAGR throughout this forecast period.
China Germanium Concentrate market size is valued at US$ million in 2021, while the US and Europe Germanium Concentrate are US$ million and US$ million, severally. The proportion of the US is % in 2021, while China and Europe are % and % respectively, and it is predicted that China proportion will reach % in 2028, trailing a CAGR of % through the analysis period 2022-2028. Japan, South Korea, and Southeast Asia are noteworthy markets in Asia, with CAGR %, %, and % respectively for the next 6-year period. As for the Europe Germanium Concentrate landscape, Germany is projected to reach US$ million by 2028 trailing a CAGR of % over the forecast period 2022-2028.
The global key manufacturers of Germanium Concentrate include Yunnan Germanium, Umicore, Yunnan Chihong Zn & Ge, Teck, Zhonghao Technology, AXT Inc, JSC Germanium, Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan and PPM Pure Metals, etc. In 2021, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.
In terms of production side, this report researches the Germanium Concentrate capacity, production, growth rate, market share by manufacturers and by region (region level and country level), from 2017 to 2022, and forecast to 2028.
In terms of sales side, this report focuses on the sales of Germanium Concentrate by region (region level and country level), by company, by Type and by Application. from 2017 to 2022 and forecast to 2028.
Global Germanium Concentrate Scope and Segment
Germanium Concentrate market is segmented by Type and by Application. Players, stakeholders, and other participants in the global Germanium Concentrate market will be able to gain the upper hand as they use the report as a powerful resource. The segmental analysis focuses on production capacity, revenue and forecast by Type and by Application for the period 2017-2028.
Segment by Type
4N
5N
6N
Others
Segment by Application
IR Optics
Fiber Optics
Electronic and Solar
Others
By Company
Yunnan Germanium
Umicore
Yunnan Chihong Zn & Ge
Teck
Zhonghao Technology
AXT Inc
JSC Germanium
Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan
PPM Pure Metals
Sihuan Zinc & Germanium
Indium Corporation
GEAPP
Photonic Sense
Production by Region
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Consumption by Region
North America
United States
Canada
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
India
Australia
China Taiwan
Indonesia
Thailand
Malaysia
Latin America
Mexico
Brazil
Argentina
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Saudi Arabia
UAE
1 Study Coverage
1.1 Germanium Concentrate Product Introduction
1.2 Market by Type
1.2.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Type, 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
1.2.2 4N
1.2.3 5N
1.2.4 6N
1.2.5 Others
1.3 Market by Application
1.3.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Application, 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
1.3.2 IR Optics
1.3.3 Fiber Optics
1.3.4 Electronic and Solar
1.3.5 Others
1.4 Study Objectives
1.5 Years Considered
2 Global Germanium Concentrate Production
2.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Production Capacity (2017-2028)
2.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Production by Region: 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
2.3 Global Germanium Concentrate Production by Region
2.3.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Historic Production by Region (2017-2022)
2.3.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Forecasted Production by Region (2023-2028)
2.4 North America
2.5 Europe
2.6 China
2.7 Japan
3 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales in Volume & Value Estimates and Forecasts
3.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales Estimates and Forecasts 2017-2028
3.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue Estimates and Forecasts 2017-2028
3.3 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Region: 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
3.4 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales by Region
3.4.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales by Region (2017-2022)
3.4.2 Global Sales Germanium Concentrate by Region (2023-2028)
3.5 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Region
3.5.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Region (2017-2022)
3.5.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Region (2023-2028)
3.6 North America
3.7 Europe
3.8 Asia-Pacific
3.9 Latin America
3.10 Middle East & Africa
4 Competition by Manufactures
4.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Production Capacity by Manufacturers
4.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales by Manufacturers
4.2.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
4.2.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales Market Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
4.2.3 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Largest Manufacturers of Germanium Concentrate in 2021
4.3 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Manufacturers
4.3.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
4.3.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
4.3.3 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Germanium Concentrate Revenue in 2021
4.4 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales Price by Manufacturers
4.5 Analysis of Competitive Landscape
4.5.1 Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
4.5.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
4.5.3 Global Germanium Concentrate Manufacturers Geographical Distribution
4.6 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
5 Market Size by Type
5.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales by Type
5.1.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Historical Sales by Type (2017-2022)
5.1.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Forecasted Sales by Type (2023-2028)
5.1.3 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
5.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Type
5.2.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Historical Revenue by Type (2017-2022)
5.2.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Forecasted Revenue by Type (2023-2028)
5.2.3 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
5.3 Global Germanium Concentrate Price by Type
5.3.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Price by Type (2017-2022)
5.3.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
6 Market Size by Application
6.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales by Application
6.1.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Historical Sales by Application (2017-2022)
6.1.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Forecasted Sales by Application (2023-2028)
6.1.3 Global Germanium Concentrate Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
6.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Application
6.2.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Historical Revenue by Application (2017-2022)
6.2.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Forecasted Revenue by Application (2023-2028)
6.2.3 Global Germanium Concentrate Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
6.3 Global Germanium Concentrate Price by Application
6.3.1 Global Germanium Concentrate Price by Application (2017-2022)
6.3.2 Global Germanium Concentrate Price Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
7 North America
7.1 North America Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Type
7.1.1 North America Germanium Concentrate Sales by Type (2017-2028)
7.1.2 North America Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
7.2 North America Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Application
7.2.1 North America Germanium Concentrate Sales by Application (2017-2028)
7.2.2 North America Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
7.3 North America Germanium Concentrate Sales by Country
7.3.1 North America Germanium Concentrate Sales by Country (2017-2028)
7.3.2 North America Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
7.3.3 United States
7.3.4 Canada
8 Europe
8.1 Europe Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Type
8.1.1 Europe Germanium Concentrate Sales by Type (2017-2028)
8.1.2 Europe Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
8.2 Europe Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Application
8.2.1 Europe Germanium Concentrate Sales by Application (2017-2028)
8.2.2 Europe Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
8.3 Europe Germanium Concentrate Sales by Country
8.3.1 Europe Germanium Concentrate Sales by Country (2017-2028)
8.3.2 Europe Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
8.3.3 Germany
8.3.4 France
8.3.5 U.K.
8.3.6 Italy
8.3.7 Russia
9 Asia Pacific
9.1 Asia Pacific Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Type
9.1.1 Asia Pacific Germanium Concentrate Sales by Type (2017-2028)
9.1.2 Asia Pacific Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
9.2 Asia Pacific Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Application
9.2.1 Asia Pacific Germanium Concentrate Sales by Application (2017-2028)
9.2.2 Asia Pacific Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
9.3 Asia Pacific Germanium Concentrate Sales by Region
9.3.1 Asia Pacific Germanium Concentrate Sales by Region (2017-2028)
9.3.2 Asia Pacific Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Region (2017-2028)
9.3.3 China
9.3.4 Japan
9.3.5 South Korea
9.3.6 India
9.3.7 Australia
9.3.8 China Taiwan
9.3.9 Indonesia
9.3.10 Thailand
9.3.11 Malaysia
10 Latin America
10.1 Latin America Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Type
10.1.1 Latin America Germanium Concentrate Sales by Type (2017-2028)
10.1.2 Latin America Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
10.2 Latin America Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Application
10.2.1 Latin America Germanium Concentrate Sales by Application (2017-2028)
10.2.2 Latin America Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
10.3 Latin America Germanium Concentrate Sales by Country
10.3.1 Latin America Germanium Concentrate Sales by Country (2017-2028)
10.3.2 Latin America Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
10.3.3 Mexico
10.3.4 Brazil
10.3.5 Argentina
11 Middle East and Africa
11.1 Middle East and Africa Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Type
11.1.1 Middle East and Africa Germanium Concentrate Sales by Type (2017-2028)
11.1.2 Middle East and Africa Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Type (2017-2028)
11.2 Middle East and Africa Germanium Concentrate Market Size by Application
11.2.1 Middle East and Africa Germanium Concentrate Sales by Application (2017-2028)
11.2.2 Middle East and Africa Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Application (2017-2028)
11.3 Middle East and Africa Germanium Concentrate Sales by Country
11.3.1 Middle East and Africa Germanium Concentrate Sales by Country (2017-2028)
11.3.2 Middle East and Africa Germanium Concentrate Revenue by Country (2017-2028)
11.3.3 Turkey
11.3.4 Saudi Arabia
11.3.5 UAE
12 Corporate Profiles
12.1 Yunnan Germanium
12.1.1 Yunnan Germanium Corporation Information
12.1.2 Yunnan Germanium Overview
12.1.3 Yunnan Germanium Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.1.4 Yunnan Germanium Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.1.5 Yunnan Germanium Recent Developments
12.2 Umicore
12.2.1 Umicore Corporation Information
12.2.2 Umicore Overview
12.2.3 Umicore Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.2.4 Umicore Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.2.5 Umicore Recent Developments
12.3 Yunnan Chihong Zn & Ge
12.3.1 Yunnan Chihong Zn & Ge Corporation Information
12.3.2 Yunnan Chihong Zn & Ge Overview
12.3.3 Yunnan Chihong Zn & Ge Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.3.4 Yunnan Chihong Zn & Ge Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.3.5 Yunnan Chihong Zn & Ge Recent Developments
12.4 Teck
12.4.1 Teck Corporation Information
12.4.2 Teck Overview
12.4.3 Teck Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.4.4 Teck Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.4.5 Teck Recent Developments
12.5 Zhonghao Technology
12.5.1 Zhonghao Technology Corporation Information
12.5.2 Zhonghao Technology Overview
12.5.3 Zhonghao Technology Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.5.4 Zhonghao Technology Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.5.5 Zhonghao Technology Recent Developments
12.6 AXT Inc
12.6.1 AXT Inc Corporation Information
12.6.2 AXT Inc Overview
12.6.3 AXT Inc Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.6.4 AXT Inc Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.6.5 AXT Inc Recent Developments
12.7 JSC Germanium
12.7.1 JSC Germanium Corporation Information
12.7.2 JSC Germanium Overview
12.7.3 JSC Germanium Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.7.4 JSC Germanium Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.7.5 JSC Germanium Recent Developments
12.8 Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan
12.8.1 Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Corporation Information
12.8.2 Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Overview
12.8.3 Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.8.4 Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.8.5 Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Recent Developments
12.9 PPM Pure Metals
12.9.1 PPM Pure Metals Corporation Information
12.9.2 PPM Pure Metals Overview
12.9.3 PPM Pure Metals Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.9.4 PPM Pure Metals Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.9.5 PPM Pure Metals Recent Developments
12.10 Sihuan Zinc & Germanium
12.10.1 Sihuan Zinc & Germanium Corporation Information
12.10.2 Sihuan Zinc & Germanium Overview
12.10.3 Sihuan Zinc & Germanium Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.10.4 Sihuan Zinc & Germanium Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.10.5 Sihuan Zinc & Germanium Recent Developments
12.11 Indium Corporation
12.11.1 Indium Corporation Corporation Information
12.11.2 Indium Corporation Overview
12.11.3 Indium Corporation Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.11.4 Indium Corporation Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.11.5 Indium Corporation Recent Developments
12.12 GEAPP
12.12.1 GEAPP Corporation Information
12.12.2 GEAPP Overview
12.12.3 GEAPP Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.12.4 GEAPP Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.12.5 GEAPP Recent Developments
12.13 Photonic Sense
12.13.1 Photonic Sense Corporation Information
12.13.2 Photonic Sense Overview
12.13.3 Photonic Sense Germanium Concentrate Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
12.13.4 Photonic Sense Germanium Concentrate Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.13.5 Photonic Sense Recent Developments
13 Industry Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
13.1 Germanium Concentrate Industry Chain Analysis
13.2 Germanium Concentrate Key Raw Materials
13.2.1 Key Raw Materials
13.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
13.3 Germanium Concentrate Production Mode & Process
13.4 Germanium Concentrate Sales and Marketing
13.4.1 Germanium Concentrate Sales Channels
13.4.2 Germanium Concentrate Distributors
13.5 Germanium Concentrate Customers
14 Market Drivers, Opportunities, Challenges and Risks Factors Analysis
14.1 Germanium Concentrate Industry Trends
14.2 Germanium Concentrate Market Drivers
14.3 Germanium Concentrate Market Challenges
14.4 Germanium Concentrate Market Restraints
15 Key Finding in The Global Germanium Concentrate Study
16 Appendix
16.1 Research Methodology
16.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
16.1.2 Data Source
16.2 Author Details
16.3 Disclaimer